When setting off for kindergarten or
first grade, a child may feel prepared with a backpack loaded with crayons,
pencils and paper. But a good start in the classroom depends on more than just
school supplies. Healthy hearing, vision, speech and language are key to
success at school. If a child has problems in these areas, the sooner they’re
spotted, the better they can be treated.
A
child with a lazy eye or a little hearing loss might get along just fine at
home or in daycare. But when children get to school, minor difficulties may
start to catch up with them.
Poor
vision can also cause trouble in school, and the problems may go unnoticed.
About 1 in 10 preschoolers has a vision problem, but kids don’t always tell
others about their symptoms. Kids might even think it’s normal to see double or
for things to be blurry. But poor eyesight can cause headaches and hinder
reading. Some children with vision problems might seem to have attention
difficulties, since eyestrain and headaches can make it hard to stay on task.
The most common cause of vision impairment
in children is amblyopia,
or lazy eye. It often arises if the eyes point in different directions, or if
one eye produces a better image than the other. The brain starts to shut down
signals from the weaker eye. Treatment encourages use of the weaker eye,
sometimes by putting a patch over the other eye. NIH-funded
research has found that treatment for amblyopia is more effective if begun
when a child is young.
Screenings only identify potential
problems, and they don’t catch everything. Children should have regular exams
by an eye care professional.
Early detection and treatment of
hearing, vision and language problems can give kids a better learning
experience.
You can read the original article by
Harrison Wein, Ph.D, Managing Editor and Vicki Contie, Editor on newsinhealth.
Here at 20/20
Eyeglass Superstore, we’re concerned with keeping our Orlando
patients’ vision as clear as possible. We also want you and your family to have
healthy eyes. So feel free to make an appointment with our optometrist.
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