People with degenerative eye diseases
might someday see the world in a new light as researchers at Stanford University have invented a new
type of prosthetic implant that could send visual inputs to the brain.
The wireless prosthetic works on
near-infrared light to transmit signals. The device works like video goggles
for gaming but here the signal pulses are beamed to a photovoltaic silicon chip
placed beneath the retina.
The wearer would have a small camera in the
goggles plus a pocket PC to process the visual data.
“It works like the solar panels on your
roof, converting light into electric current. But instead of the current
flowing to your refrigerator, it flows into your retina,” said Daniel Palanker, associate professor
of ophthalmology and lead author of the study.
For more details you can read the original
article published on medicaldaily.com
on May 14, 2012.
According to National Eye Institute, Age-Related Macular Degeneration is
a common eye condition among people age 50 or older. It is a leading cause of
vision loss in older adults. It gradually destroys the macula, the part of the
eye that provides sharp, central vision needed for seeing objects clearly.
The prosthetic will help people with AMD as well as retinitis pigmentosa
- an eye disease where the retina is damaged. This condition is genetic and is
uncommon in US with only one among 4000 people suffering from the disease.
However, AMD is far more prevalent. According to estimates, by 2020,
U.S. will have about 2.90 million people with AMD.
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Schedule a 20/20 Eye-Cam retinal screening today and help yourself and others
see clearly tomorrow.
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