Wikipedia defines Astigmatism as an optical defect in
which vision is blurred due to the inability of the optics of the eye to focus
a point object into a sharp focused image on the retina. This may be due to an
irregular or toric curvature of the cornea or lens.
The
two types of astigmatism are regular and irregular. Irregular astigmatism
is often caused by a corneal scar or scattering in the crystalline lens, and
cannot be corrected by standard spectacle lenses, but can be corrected by
contact lenses. The more common regular astigmatism arising from either
the cornea or crystalline lens can be corrected by eyeglasses or toric lenses.
A 'toric' surface resembles a section of the surface of a Rugby ball or a doughnut
where there are two regular radii, one smaller than the other one. This optical
shape gives rise to astigmatism in the eye.
At
the end we would like to say that you should visit your eye doctor
regularly to retain healthy eyesight and early detection of eye problems. Get an eye exam once
a year. For more help related to your eye health visit 20/20 Eyeglass Superstore®
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